Refreshing Polish Cucumber Salad

Easy & Refreshing Polish Cucumber Salad (Mizeria) Recipe with Dill & Sour Cream

Discover the delightful simplicity of Mizeria, a traditional Polish cucumber salad that promises to be a refreshing addition to any meal. This light and creamy dish, celebrated for its perfect balance of fresh cucumbers, tangy sour cream, and aromatic dill, is a true summer staple. Whether you’re planning a picnic, a backyard barbecue, or simply seeking a quick and vibrant side dish, this Mizeria recipe is your go-to for effortless flavor and undeniable freshness.

My first encounter with Mizeria happened five years ago during a memorable trip to Warsaw, Poland. While I was busy indulging in the glorious world of pierogi, my husband ventured into the broader spectrum of Polish cuisine, savoring hearty soups, comforting cabbage rolls, and an array of fresh salads. Among all the wonderful dishes he tried, this particular cucumber salad, known as Mizeria, captured his heart and taste buds the most. Its unique blend of cool, crisp cucumbers with a creamy, dill-infused dressing left a lasting impression, proving that sometimes, the simplest dishes are the most unforgettable.

Polish Cucumber Salad

What Exactly is Mizeria? The Quintessential Polish Cucumber Salad

At its core, Mizeria is a straightforward yet incredibly flavorful salad made from thinly sliced cucumbers, generously coated in a creamy sour cream and fresh dill dressing. The name “Mizeria” itself translates to “misery” or “poverty” in Polish, playfully suggesting that it’s a humble dish made with simple, readily available ingredients. Despite its unassuming name, Mizeria is a culinary gem, offering a symphony of textures and tastes that perfectly complements richer Polish fare or stands alone as a light, palate-cleansing side.

Beyond the core ingredients of cucumbers, sour cream, and dill, traditional Mizeria recipes often feature salt and pepper. Some regional variations or personal preferences might include thinly sliced onions or radishes for an added crunch and a touch of peppery zest. A splash of lemon juice or vinegar is also commonly used to brighten the flavors and enhance the creamy dressing, providing that signature tangy kick.

For those who appreciate the crispness of radishes, you might also enjoy these Roasted Radishes, a fantastic side that highlights their earthy flavor in a different way!

Why Mizeria is the Perfect Summer Companion

The refreshing quality of Polish cucumber salad makes it an ideal choice for warm weather. Its cool and crisp texture provides a welcome contrast to grilled meats, barbecued dishes, or heavy summer meals. This salad truly shines at outdoor gatherings like picnics and BBQs, where its light profile and vibrant flavors are always a hit. It’s incredibly easy to prepare, making it a stress-free option for entertaining or for a quick weeknight side. Its versatility means it pairs beautifully with almost anything, from roasted chicken to hearty stews, or even a simple sandwich. Just like a good Costco Chicken Salad, Mizeria is a versatile crowd-pleaser.

Choosing Your Cucumbers: The Foundation of Flawless Mizeria

The type of cucumber you choose plays a significant role in the overall texture and taste of your Mizeria. Here in Germany, English cucumbers are the standard and our go-to for this recipe. Their thin skin, minimal seeds, and firm, crisp flesh make them exceptionally well-suited for slicing thinly without becoming overly watery or mushy. While some recipes suggest that any type of cucumber can be used, our experience leans heavily towards English cucumbers for the best results. Their consistent texture and mild flavor ensure that the creamy dill dressing truly shines.

If English cucumbers aren’t readily available, look for varieties that are relatively seedless and have a firm texture. However, we highly recommend sticking to English cucumbers if possible, as they consistently deliver the desired crispness and delicate flavor profile essential for authentic Mizeria.

Polish Cucumber Salad

The Secret to a Non-Watery Mizeria: The Crucial Draining Step

One of the most common pitfalls when making cucumber salad is ending up with a watery dish. Cucumbers naturally contain a high percentage of water, which, when combined with salt, can be released through osmosis. Many traditional Polish cucumber salad recipes instruct you to thinly slice the cucumbers, rub them with salt, and then place them in a colander for about 5 minutes to drain. While this method can help remove some excess liquid, our experience has shown that it often results in a salad that still becomes quite liquidy once dressed.

To achieve the perfect creamy, flavorful Mizeria without a watery consistency, we highly recommend a more thorough draining process. After thinly slicing your cucumbers and coating them in salt, let them sit for a full hour. This extended resting time allows significantly more water to be drawn out. The real key, however, lies in what you do next: once they’ve rested, use a clean tea towel, cheesecloth, or a similar absorbent cloth to firmly wring out as much liquid as possible from the cucumber slices. This step is transformative.

Even if you’re short on time and only have 20 minutes for the resting period, it’s still absolutely vital to wring out the cucumbers thoroughly. Skipping this step not only leads to a watery salad but also dilutes the rich flavors of the sour cream and dill dressing, resulting in a bland and uninspired Mizeria. Investing a little extra time in this draining process guarantees a vibrant, intensely flavored, and perfectly creamy Polish cucumber salad that will impress everyone.

Polish Cucumber Salad

Crafting the Perfect Creamy Dill Dressing

The heart of Mizeria lies in its simple yet profoundly flavorful dressing. A base of rich, tangy sour cream provides the perfect canvas, offering a luscious texture that beautifully coats each cucumber slice. The choice of sour cream is crucial – opt for a full-fat variety for the creamiest, most satisfying result. If you’re looking for a lighter alternative, unsweetened Greek yogurt can be a fantastic substitute, offering a similar tang and thickness while reducing the fat content. For a truly traditional approach, sour cream is always preferred.

Dill is the star herb in Mizeria, infusing the salad with its distinctive fresh, slightly anise-like aroma and flavor. While fresh dill is always superior, frozen dill also works wonderfully and is what we often keep on hand specifically for this salad. We always have a tub of frozen dill in the freezer, ready to be added to this Mizeria. If you find yourself without fresh or frozen dill, dried dill can be used as a last resort. Start with a smaller amount (e.g., 1 teaspoon of dried dill for every tablespoon of fresh/frozen) and adjust to taste, as its flavor is more concentrated. However, for the authentic bright and vibrant taste, fresh or frozen dill is highly recommended.

Seasoning is key to balancing the flavors. Start with a good pinch of freshly ground black pepper and a touch of sugar to enhance the sweetness of the cucumbers and round out the tang. Vinegar, whether apple cider or white vinegar, adds a crucial zing that elevates the entire dish. I often provide a range for the amount of vinegar because personal preference plays a huge role here. I recommend starting with 1 tablespoon, mixing the dressing thoroughly, and then tasting. If you desire a more pronounced tang, gradually add another 1 to 2 teaspoons. This allows you to customize the acidity to your liking, ensuring a perfectly balanced dressing every time.

If you have any leftover dill, it would be fantastic in a savory dish like this Chicken Paprikash Recipe! Similarly, consider this refreshing Dill Salad for another delightful way to use this versatile herb.

Polish Cucumber Salad

Serving Suggestions and Delicious Variations

Polish Cucumber Salad (Mizeria) is incredibly versatile and makes a fantastic accompaniment to a wide array of dishes. It’s traditionally served alongside heartier Polish meals like schnitzel, roasted chicken, or even rich stews, offering a refreshing counterpoint that brightens the entire plate. Its cool, creamy texture also makes it a perfect pairing for grilled meats, seafood, or vegetarian options during summer gatherings. Imagine a spoonful of Mizeria next to a juicy grilled sausage or a tender piece of salmon – simply divine!

Exploring Customizations:

  • Onions & Radishes: For an extra layer of flavor and crunch, consider adding a small amount of very thinly sliced red onion or radishes to your Mizeria. These additions provide a delightful peppery bite that complements the creamy dressing.
  • Herbs: While dill is traditional, a hint of fresh chives or parsley can also be added for a slightly different aromatic profile.
  • Lemon vs. Vinegar: If you prefer a brighter, less sharp tang, swap out some or all of the vinegar for fresh lemon juice. This imparts a zesty, Mediterranean-inspired twist.
  • Lighter Alternatives: As mentioned, unsweetened Greek yogurt is an excellent substitute for sour cream if you’re looking to reduce calories or fat without sacrificing creaminess and tang. For an even lighter, vinegar-based option, explore a more traditional Cucumber Salad.

If you’re eager to try other global interpretations of cucumber salads, a Greek Cucumber Salad with its feta and olive oil, or a vibrant Asian Cucumber Salad with soy, sesame, and ginger, offer wonderful culinary adventures. However, for an authentic taste of Poland, Mizeria remains an unparalleled classic.

Polish Cucumber Salad

Polish Cucumber Salad

5 from 1 vote

Polish Cucumber Salad

Author Erin Dooner
Course Side
Print Recipe
Pin Recipe
Prep Time 15 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 15 minutes

Ingredients

  • 600 grams seedless English cucumbers (this was about 3 medium but they vary so widely so please weigh it)
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons salt (plus another 1/4 teaspoon, if needed)
  • 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper + plus more for garnish
  • 3/4 cup (175 ml) sour cream
  • 1 tablespoon + 1 to 2 teaspoons apple cider vinegar or white vinegar
  • 1 tablespoon fresh or frozen dill + more for garnish, finely chopped
  • 1/2 teaspoon sugar

Instructions

  • Cut the cucumbers into super thin slices. If you have a mandolin, that’s handy to make them all the same size.
  • Place in a medium bowl and coat them in 1 1/2 teaspoons salt.
  • Place the bowl in the fridge for 1 hour.
  • Meanwhile, in a small bowl, combine the 1/4 teaspoon pepper, sour cream, 1 tablespoon + 1 teaspoon vinegar, dill and sugar. Taste and add more vinegar and salt, if desired.
  • When the hour’s up, remove the cucumber bowl from the fridge, drain the liquid, and then use a tea towel to squeeze out the remaining liquid.
  • Add the sour cream mixture to the cucumbers and stir until totally combined. Top with fresh dill and a little more freshly ground black pepper.
  • The salad should be cold already but if it’s not, chill for at least 20 minutes. This also lets the cucumbers “marinade” in the dressing. This salad is best enjoyed the day of making.
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Polish Cucumber Salad

Enjoy your homemade Mizeria, a simple yet elegant tribute to Polish culinary traditions. Its refreshing taste and creamy texture are sure to make it a beloved dish in your kitchen!