Effortlessly Delicious: The Ultimate Instant Pot Pulled Pork Shoulder with Smoky BBQ Sauce
Prepare to be amazed by this incredibly easy Instant Pot Pork Shoulder recipe! Perfect for lively weekend gatherings or as a stress-free solution for busy weeknight dinners, this dish delivers an unforgettable experience. Featuring a perfectly balanced, aromatic spice rub and a rich, saucy BBQ finish, every bite of this pulled pork is wonderfully tender, incredibly juicy, and comes together in record time thanks to the magic of your Instant Pot. Forget long hours over a smoker – enjoy melt-in-your-mouth shredded pork any time of year!
While I cherish the lingering warmth of summer and the smoky flavors of outdoor grilling – like those amazing Smoked Burgers or tender Smoked Chicken Quarters that truly define BBQ season – I’m also a huge fan of bringing those comforting, deeply flavorful tastes indoors. This Instant Pot pork shoulder recipe is a game-changer, allowing you to enjoy all the rich, smoky goodness of BBQ pulled pork without needing a grill or dedicating an entire day to cooking. It’s the ultimate comfort food, made effortless and ready to satisfy your cravings whenever they strike.
What makes this recipe truly stand out, beyond its fantastic flavor, is its sheer simplicity. It’s a one-pot wonder, meaning less mess in the kitchen and significantly easier cleanup – a win-win in my book! You get all the robust, savory flavors typically associated with summer BBQ, but you can enjoy them year-round, regardless of the weather outside. Get ready for a deeply satisfying meal that tastes like it took hours, but was actually prepared with minimal fuss.

Essential Ingredients for Your BBQ Pulled Pork
Crafting the perfect pulled pork starts with a selection of quality ingredients. This recipe is designed to bring out the best in pork shoulder, combining a flavorful spice rub with classic BBQ elements. Here’s what you’ll need to create this succulent dish:
For the Homemade Spice Rub
This dry rub is the backbone of our pulled pork’s flavor, offering a delightful balance of sweet, savory, and smoky notes. Feel free to adjust quantities to your personal preference, but this blend is a fantastic starting point:
- Brown sugar: Provides a touch of sweetness that caramelizes beautifully during searing and balances the savory spices.
- Garlic powder: A foundational flavor that adds depth and aromatic richness.
- Paprika: Offers a vibrant color and a mild, slightly sweet pepper flavor. You can opt for smoked paprika for an extra layer of smokiness.
- Ground mustard: Adds a tangy, pungent kick that complements pork exceptionally well.
- Chili powder: Contributes a mild warmth and a complex blend of earthy flavors.
- Ground cumin: Essential for its warm, earthy, and slightly pungent aroma, which is characteristic of many BBQ rubs.
Additional Ingredients for the Instant Pot
Beyond the rub, these ingredients create the tender texture and saucy finish that makes this pulled pork so irresistible:
- Pork shoulder: The star of the show. Also known as Boston butt, this cut is ideal for shredding due to its marbling and connective tissue, which breaks down beautifully under pressure.
- Olive oil: Used for searing the pork, which helps develop a flavorful crust and lock in juices before pressure cooking.
- Chicken stock or beer: Provides the necessary liquid for the Instant Pot to come to pressure and infuses the pork with additional flavor. Light beer options work best here.
- Apple cider vinegar: Adds a crucial tangy element that cuts through the richness of the pork and enhances the overall BBQ flavor profile.
- Barbecue sauce: The finishing touch that brings everything together. Use your favorite brand or homemade recipe for a personalized twist.
You’ll be pleasantly surprised by how quickly this incredible dish comes together. The prep work for this flavorful pork shoulder typically takes a mere 10-15 minutes, allowing you to get dinner started even on your busiest days. The actual pressure cooking time is about 1 hour, though it’s important to remember to factor in the additional 5-20 minutes the Instant Pot needs to come to pressure. In total, you can expect to yield 6 generous servings of incredibly juicy, saucy, and tender pulled pork in record time, making it an ideal choice for both spontaneous meals and planned gatherings.
Expert Tips and Tricks for Perfect Instant Pot Pulled Pork
- Sweetener Choices: While brown sugar is traditional, you can easily substitute it with light, dark, or coconut sugar in your spice rub, depending on your dietary preferences and desired sweetness level.
- BBQ Sauce Preference: The quality of your BBQ sauce significantly impacts the final taste. I often reach for Sweet Baby Ray’s BBQ sauce for its consistent flavor, but I encourage you to use whatever type of sauce is your personal favorite. Don’t be afraid to experiment with different flavor profiles!
- Choosing Your Liquid: If you opt for beer instead of chicken stock, select a light-flavored option such as a pale ale or a light wheat beer. These will add a subtle depth without overpowering the pork. Avoid heavy, dark, or overly hoppy beers, as their strong flavors can clash with the BBQ profile.
- Pre-Made Rubs: If you have a beloved pre-made BBQ spice rub, feel free to use approximately ¼ cup of it as a convenient substitute for the homemade spice rub listed above. This is a great shortcut for busy cooks.
- Understanding Pressure Cooker Timing: Always account for extra time for your pressure cooker to reach full pressure. This “come to pressure” time is separate from the actual cooking time and can range from 5 to 20 minutes, depending on the volume of ingredients and the model of your Instant Pot. Plan accordingly if you have a strict mealtime.
- Preserving Seasoning: When adding the broth or beer, pour it carefully around the meat rather than directly onto it. This technique helps to prevent washing off that wonderful spice rub you’ve meticulously applied, ensuring maximum flavor penetration.
- Natural Pressure Release is Key: For the most tender and juicy results, I highly recommend a natural pressure release once the cooking time is complete. Allow the Instant Pot to naturally release pressure for about 15 minutes. This slow release helps the meat fibers relax and reabsorb moisture. After 15 minutes, you can manually release any remaining pressure before opening the lid.
- Safety First with Pressure Release: During a natural release, the floating valve will gradually lower. Do not attempt to open the lid until the pressure has fully dropped and the valve is completely down. Forcing the lid open when pressure is still built up can be dangerous and cause burns from rapidly escaping steam.
- Added Protection: I always use oven mitts or a kitchen towel when manually releasing pressure, as steam can rise quickly and intensely. Better safe than sorry!
- Even Cooking Matters: To ensure your pork shoulder cooks uniformly and achieves consistent tenderness, always cut your meat into roughly equal-sized pieces before applying the rub and searing.
Storing Your Instant Pot Pulled Pork
One of the many advantages of making a delicious dish like Instant Pot Pulled Pork is that it yields fantastic leftovers. Proper storage is key to maintaining its flavor and freshness. Simply transfer any remaining shredded pork into an airtight container and refrigerate it promptly. When stored correctly, your leftover pork will stay fresh and delicious for up to 2-3 days, making it perfect for quick lunches or another easy dinner later in the week. Ensure it cools down before sealing the container to prevent condensation.
Reheating Pulled Pork: Keeping it Juicy
Reheating pulled pork can sometimes lead to dry, unappetizing results if not done correctly. The secret lies in adding a bit of moisture back into the meat and heating it slowly. Here are several methods to reheat your pork dish, ensuring it remains moist, tender, and just as delicious as the first time you served it:

Reheating in the Oven
If you have a little more time and want to ensure the most tender results, reheating your pulled pork slowly in the oven is an excellent method. This approach allows the meat to gently warm through without drying out. Start by preheating your oven to a low temperature of 225°F (107 °C). Spread the shredded leftover pork evenly in a glass or ceramic baking dish. To reintroduce moisture and prevent dryness, add a splash of your favorite BBQ sauce and a touch of broth (chicken or vegetable works well). Cover the dish tightly with aluminum foil. This creates a steamy environment, allowing the meat to gently rehydrate and become wonderfully juicy again. The pork is ready once its internal temperature reaches 165°F (74 °C), which should take approximately 25-30 minutes. Carefully remove the foil, give the pork a good stir to evenly distribute the sauce and juices, and serve immediately.
Reheating in a Toaster Oven
For smaller portions, a toaster oven offers a convenient and efficient way to reheat pulled pork, essentially functioning as a mini version of your main oven. Follow the same steps as you would for reheating in a full-sized oven: spread the pork in an oven-safe dish, add a little BBQ sauce and broth, and cover tightly with foil. The toaster oven is perfect when you’re just heating up enough for one or two servings, ensuring your pork is moist and flavorful every time.

Reheating in the Microwave
While microwaves can sometimes be notorious for drying out food, reheating leftover pulled pork in it is absolutely doable, especially since pulled pork retains a good amount of moisture. To minimize dryness, place your desired portion of pork into a microwave-safe dish. Add a generous amount of BBQ sauce and a splash of broth to the meat. Cover the dish tightly with a microwave-safe lid or plastic wrap to trap steam and moisture. Cook on high in short intervals, typically 1.5 to 2 minutes at a time, stirring well after each interval. Continue heating until the internal temperature of the pork reaches 165°F (74 °C). Give it one final stir to ensure even distribution of the sauce and serve without delay.
Reheating on the Stovetop
Reheating pulled pork in a pan on the stovetop is a quick and effective method, particularly when you need to serve it in a hurry. The key to success here, as with other methods, is to lock in moisture to prevent the meat from becoming dry and tough. Place the shredded pork into a heavy-bottomed skillet or saucepan. Add a good amount of BBQ sauce and a splash of broth or water to the pan. Cover the pan tightly with a lid to create steam. Heat the pan over low to medium heat, stirring occasionally to ensure even heating and prevent sticking. The pork should be thoroughly heated to an internal temperature of 165°F (74 °C) in about 10-15 minutes. If the meat appears to be drying out at any point, simply add a little more liquid and continue stirring until it’s perfectly warmed through.
Reheating in the Air Fryer
The air fryer is a surprisingly effective tool for reheating smaller portions of pulled pork, giving it a delightful texture. For individual servings, portion out the pulled pork into ceramic ramekins or small, air fryer-safe dishes. To each ramekin, add about 1 tablespoon of BBQ sauce and a little broth to keep it moist. Place the ramekins in the air fryer basket and cook at 320°F (160 °C) for about 6-8 minutes. Check for doneness and stir. If the pork releases a lot of liquid during reheating, drain it off and mix in a little more fresh BBQ sauce before serving to ensure the best flavor and consistency.

Freezing Pulled Pork for Future Meals
Freezing pulled pork is an excellent way to prepare meals in advance and ensure you always have a delicious, ready-to-use ingredient on hand. It’s incredibly easy! Once your Instant Pot Pork Shoulder has cooled completely, simply place the shredded pork into freezer-safe containers or sturdy resealable plastic bags. For best results, consider portioning the pork into single-serving or meal-sized amounts before freezing. This makes it much easier to thaw only what you need. When properly sealed, frozen pulled pork will maintain its quality and flavor for approximately 2 to 3 months. To thaw, simply transfer it to the refrigerator overnight, then reheat using one of the methods above, adding a bit more liquid or BBQ sauce as needed to restore moisture.
Pork Shoulder vs. Pork Butt: Understanding Your Cut
When it comes to making incredible pulled pork, there’s often confusion around the terms “pork shoulder” and “pork butt.” For this Instant Pot pork recipe, we specifically recommend a cut often labeled as pork butt, which, somewhat counterintuitively, actually comes from the upper part of the pig’s shoulder. Both “pork shoulder” and “Boston butt” (or simply “pork butt”) refer to this same general region, but the “butt” cut is typically better for shredding because it’s higher on the shoulder, contains more fat marbling, and is often sold in a more blocky shape.
Pork shoulder/butt is renowned for being a relatively inexpensive cut of meat, making it a budget-friendly option for a variety of dishes, including pulled pork, hearty roasts, savory stews, and even homemade sausage. It is naturally a tougher cut compared to more delicate meats like a rib or loin, which is precisely why it’s so affordable. However, this toughness is its strength; when cooked properly – especially under pressure in an Instant Pot – the abundant connective tissue and fat break down beautifully, transforming into incredibly tender, fall-apart meat that is absolutely perfect for shredding. The generous marbling and fat content are key, as they render down during cooking, keeping the meat incredibly juicy and infusing it with rich flavor. When you’re selecting your pork shoulder, always look for good marbling and a nice fat cap, as these will yield the most flavorful and moist results. If you’re ever in the mood for a leaner cut of pork, you might enjoy these delicious Blackstone Pork Chops, which also include stovetop cooking directions if you don’t have a Blackstone griddle. But for the ultimate pulled pork experience, stick with the shoulder (or Boston butt), often sold as a slab of meat with that crucial fat cap that adds so much flavor!
The pork shoulder truly shines in the Instant Pot. Its robust nature and rich fat content mean it stands up wonderfully to the high-pressure environment, which dramatically accelerates the tenderizing process. The result is consistently succulent, flavorful, and shreddable pork that tastes like it’s been slow-cooked for hours, but in a fraction of the time. It’s a testament to the Instant Pot’s ability to transform tougher cuts into culinary masterpieces.
How to Effortlessly Shred Cooked Pork
Shredding pork is one of the most satisfying parts of making pulled pork, and it’s surprisingly easy when the meat has been cooked to perfect tenderness. The goal is simply to pull the meat apart into beautiful, uniform shreds. Here are a few popular methods, catering to different preferences and batch sizes:
- By Hand: This is arguably the simplest and most traditional method, especially for smaller batches. Once the cooked pork has cooled slightly (enough to handle comfortably), place the pieces on a clean cutting board or in a large bowl. Then, using your clean hands, simply pull the meat apart with your fingers until it forms delicate shreds. Be careful not to start too soon if the meat is still piping hot to avoid burns.
- Two Forks: A classic and very effective method that keeps your hands clean! Place the tender pork on a cutting board or in a sturdy bowl. Take two dinner forks and insert their tines into the center of a pork piece. Then, pull the forks in opposite directions, tearing the meat apart into luscious shreds. Repeat until all the pork is shredded to your desired consistency.
- Hand Mixer: If you’re tackling a large batch of pulled pork and need to save time and effort, a hand mixer is your secret weapon. Place the cooked pork (ensure it’s in a deep, sturdy bowl to prevent splattering) and any desired liquid or sauce into the bowl. Turn on your hand mixer to a low speed and gently work it through the meat. The beaters will quickly and efficiently shred the pork in mere seconds. This method is incredibly fast and yields consistently fine shreds.
Easy peasy! No matter which method you choose, you’ll end up with perfectly shredded pork ready to soak up all that delicious BBQ sauce.
Why the Instant Pot is a Game-Changer for Pulled Pork
Traditionally, preparing tender, fall-apart shredded pork involved hours of slow cooking in an oven or a dedicated slow cooker, like this mouth-watering slow cooker BBQ pulled pork. While these methods certainly yield delicious results, they often require significant planning and patience, making them weekend-only affairs for many home cooks. The Instant Pot, however, completely revolutionizes this process.
With an Instant Pot, that same incredibly tender pork shoulder can be cooked in about an hour! This drastically reduced cooking time means you no longer have to wait for the weekend to indulge in this amazing, comforting meal. Imagine enjoying succulent pulled pork sandwiches or tacos on a Tuesday night! The speed and efficiency of the Instant Pot also leave you with plenty of time to whip up fantastic sides, such as a crisp Red Cabbage Coleslaw or a creamy Potato Salad Recipe, to complete your meal.
For me, cooking with the Instant Pot is synonymous with effortless meal preparation. You simply prep your ingredients, place them into the pot, set the timer, and then it’s entirely hands-off. The pressure cooking environment ensures that even tougher cuts of meat become incredibly tender and flavorful in a fraction of the time, while locking in moisture and nutrients. It’s truly a culinary marvel!
And the versatility of the Instant Pot extends far beyond just pork shoulder. Just look at the incredible variety of dishes you can effortlessly create:
- Instant Pot Shredded Chicken Tacos
- Instant Pot Turkey Breast
- Instant Pot Broccoli
- Instant Pot Bean Soup
- Instant Pot Hot Chocolate
Amazing, right? The Instant Pot truly streamlines cooking, bringing delicious, home-cooked meals to your table faster and with less fuss.
Homemade vs. Store-Bought Rub: Your Choice!
You might be wondering if making a homemade spice rub from scratch is absolutely necessary for this recipe. The answer is a resounding no! While crafting your own rub allows for customization and a sense of accomplishment, if you already have a preferred dry rub that you absolutely love and trust for its flavor profile, you are more than welcome to use that instead. Simply substitute the listed homemade spice rub ingredients with approximately ¼ cup of your favorite store-bought or pre-mixed rub. The goal is to get that delicious seasoning on the pork, and whether it’s from your own kitchen creation or a trusted brand, the end result will still be fantastic. This flexibility ensures the recipe is adaptable to your time constraints and flavor preferences.

No Instant Pot? No Problem! Making It in a Slow Cooker
While the Instant Pot offers unparalleled speed, don’t despair if you don’t own one. You can absolutely achieve incredibly tender and flavorful pork shoulder using a slow cooker. The process is just as easy, though it requires significantly more cooking time. It’s a perfect option if you prefer to set it and forget it, letting your slow cooker work its magic throughout the day.
To adapt this recipe for a slow cooker, follow the initial preparation steps outlined in the recipe card below: stir together your spice rub, cut the pork into cubes, and sear it in a separate skillet on the stovetop as instructed (this searing step is crucial for developing deep flavor, even in a slow cooker). Once seared, transfer the pork into your slow cooker. Then, add the chicken stock (or beer), apple cider vinegar, and 1 ½ cups of BBQ sauce. Just like with the Instant Pot, avoid stirring to keep the rub intact.
Cover your slow cooker and set it to cook until the meat is extra tender and easily shreddable. You have two main timing options: cook on high for 5 to 6 hours, or on low for 8 to 10 hours. The exact time will depend on your slow cooker model, the size of your pork pieces, and how much time you have available. The pork is ready when it reaches an internal temperature of 165°F (74 °C) and is fork-tender. Once cooked, remove the pork to a cutting board, shred it, and then return it to the slow cooker (or a separate bowl) with the remaining cup of BBQ sauce and a cup of the delicious cooking liquid from the pot. Stir to combine, and serve your perfectly tender slow cooker pulled pork!
What to Serve with Your Delicious Pulled Pork
Pulled pork is incredibly versatile and pairs wonderfully with a wide array of side dishes. Whether you’re looking for classic BBQ accompaniments or something a little different, here are some fantastic ideas to complete your meal:
Other Great Recipes to Pair with Pulled Pork
For a refreshing contrast to the richness of the pork, I have some terrific, crisp salads on the site that are perfect. If you’re craving something with a bit more zest and a smoky twist, be sure to check out this flavorful Mojo Smoked Pork recipe.
You can’t go wrong with classic comfort food like mac and cheese. I especially pride myself on this Sweet Potato Mac and Cheese because it cleverly incorporates hidden veggies that even my kid doesn’t suspect are there! 😉 For a truly decadent treat, you absolutely must try this rich and smoky Smoked Macaroni and Cheese!
Fries are always a crowd-pleaser, and these crispy Air Fryer Garlic Fries are a family favorite. You can easily make them in batches and keep them warm in the oven until everything else is ready to serve.
And if you’re looking for something a little healthier, these sweet and savory Air Fryer Carrot Fries are a big hit at my house. Similarly, these tender Instant Pot Carrots are another fantastic, nutritious option that cooks up quickly!
From creamy coleslaw and crunchy pickles to fluffy buns and various potato dishes, the possibilities are endless for creating a perfectly balanced and utterly delicious meal with your Instant Pot Pulled Pork. Enjoy experimenting with your favorite combinations!
I sincerely hope you enjoy making and devouring this Instant Pot Pork Shoulder as much as I do! It’s truly a recipe that delivers big on flavor with minimal effort. If you give it a try, please take a moment to comment below and let me know your thoughts. Your feedback means a lot!

Instant Pot Pork Shoulder
Ingredients
Spice rub:
- 3 tablespoons brown sugar or coconut sugar
- 1 tablespoon garlic powder
- 1 1/2 teaspoons paprika
- 1 1/2 teaspoons ground mustard
- 1 1/2 teaspoons chili powder
- 3/4 teaspoon ground cumin
Other ingredients:
- 3-4 pounds pork shoulder
- 2 tablespoons olive oil divided
- 1 cup chicken stock or beer
- ¼ cup apple cider vinegar
- 2 1/2 cups barbeque sauce divided
Instructions
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In a small bowl, thoroughly stir together all the spice rub ingredients until well combined. Set this fragrant rub aside.
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Take your pork shoulder and cut it into approximately 2-inch cubes. Generously rub the spice mixture all over each piece of pork, ensuring an even coating.
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Select the “Saute-High” function on your Instant Pot. Add one tablespoon of olive oil to the inner pot. Once the oil is hot, add about half of the seasoned pork cubes, making sure not to overcrowd the pot.
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Sear the pork for about 2 minutes on each side until a golden-brown crust forms. This step is crucial for developing deep flavor. Once seared, remove the pork to a clean plate.
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Add the remaining tablespoon of olive oil to the Instant Pot and repeat the searing process with the rest of the meat. Transfer all the seared pork back to the plate.
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Pour in the chicken stock or beer into the Instant Pot. Use a wooden spoon to carefully scrape the bottom of the pot, releasing any flavorful browned bits that may be stuck. This is called “degassing” and helps prevent a “BURN” notice.
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Now, add the apple cider vinegar and return all the seared pork to the pot. Gently push the pork into the liquid. Evenly cover the meat with 1 1/2 cups of your chosen BBQ sauce. It’s important NOT to stir at this stage, as stirring can sometimes lead to a “BURN” error with thicker sauces.
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Secure the lid on your Instant Pot, ensuring the sealing ring is properly in place, and set the valve to the “Sealing” position. Cook on “High Pressure” for 45 minutes.
Once the cooking cycle is complete, allow the pressure to naturally release for 15 minutes. This natural release contributes to more tender meat. After 15 minutes, carefully move the valve to the “Venting” position to quick release any remaining pressure.
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Once the pressure has fully released and the lid can be safely opened, remove the tender pork to a large cutting board. Using two forks or a hand mixer, shred the meat completely.
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Transfer the shredded pork to a large bowl. Add the remaining 1 cup of BBQ sauce and 1 cup of the rich cooking liquid from the Instant Pot (you can skim any excess fat from the liquid if desired). Stir everything together until the pork is thoroughly coated and deliciously saucy.
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Serve your flavorful Instant Pot Pulled Pork immediately with your favorite sides and enjoy! Any leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
